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How to Navigate the Next Wave of AI Competition

291 段 · 1 位说话人 · 原片 28:37
M1
M10:00

上周晚些时候,OpenAI宣布他们将切断Cursor对其模型的访问。

Late last week, OpenAI announced that they would be cutting off access to their models in Cursor.

现在,对很多Cursor用户来说,这是个巨大的打击。

Now, for many Cursor users, this is a huge blow.

他们投资了那个Harness生态系统,认为OpenAI这一举动是某种形式的小气竞争。

They invested in that Harness ecosystem and view OpenAI's move as some version of competitive pettiness.

其他观察者认为,自从xAI决定收购Cursor以来,这本来就是不可避免的。

Other observers think that this was always inevitable as soon as xAI decided to buy Cursor.

他们举出其他例子,比如Anthropic在2025年年中切断了Windsurf的访问,来说明前沿实验室之间的竞争从今以后就是这个样子。

They point to other examples like Anthropic cutting off Windsurf in mid-2025 to say that this is just the way that frontier lab competition is going to work from here on out.

虽然这一切看起来可能只是实验室之间的心理剧竞争,但对企业AI用户来说,这有着非常重大的影响。

And while this all might seem like just psychodrama competition between the labs, for enterprise AI users, it has very significant implications.

企业界已经在推动理解和更好地利用开放权重模型,建立更复杂模型架构的能力,让用户能够以更经济高效的方式,更好地将任务与能力级别匹配。

Already, there was a push in enterprises to understand and to better be able to take advantage of open weights models, to build the capability to have more complex model architectures that allow their users to better match the task with the capability level in a way that is more cost-effective.

这些举动表明,这不仅仅是一个成本效益的讨论,更广泛地关乎控制权和韧性。

What these moves make clear is that this is not just a cost-efficiency conversation, but is more broadly about control and resilience.

而最新的这些举动表明,企业不仅要从模型角度考虑这些问题,还要从Harness角度考虑。

And what these latest moves make clear is that enterprises have to think not only about these questions in terms of models, but in terms of harnesses as well.

《AI每日简报》是一个每日播客和视频节目,内容涉及AI领域最重要的新闻和讨论。

The AI Daily Brief is a daily podcast and video about the most important news and discussions in AI.
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M11:51

今天,我们首先跟进数据中心争论的持续事件,蓝领工会正在组织起来支持数据中心建设。

Today, we begin with a follow-up in the ongoing saga of the data center debate, where blue-collar labor unions are organizing to support data center construction.

随着数据中心成为中期选举的关键政治议题,工会正在成为对反对声音的反击,并威胁要撤回对反对数据中心的候选人的支持。

As data centers become a pivotal political issue for the midterms, labor unions are becoming the backlash to the backlash and are threatening to withhold support from candidates who oppose data centers.

《华尔街日报》看到了一份来自Steamfitters UA Local 602的备忘录,其成员在弗吉尼亚和马里兰州安装工业管道。

The Wall Street Journal viewed a memo from Steamfitters UA Local 602, whose members install industrial piping across Virginia and Maryland.

覆盖被称为“数据中心巷”的地区。

Covering the region known as Data Center Alley.

工会表示,他们划出了一条“清晰的界线”,不会支持任何以反数据中心为纲领的政客。

The union said that they were drawing a, quote, clear line and won't back any politicians running on an anti-data center platform.

他们补充说,这对Local 602来说是一个生死攸关的时刻。

They added, this is an existential moment for Local 602.

在某些情况下,工会因为这个问题与当地民主党人打破了长期以来的联盟。

In some cases, unions are breaking their longstanding alliance with local Democrats over the issue.

堪萨斯的HVAC和铁路工人工会几十年来首次因为这个议题支持了共和党州长候选人。

The Kansas HVAC and Railroad Workers Union have supported the Republican gubernatorial candidate for the first time in decades over the issue.

Steamfitters Local 602的财务主管Sidney Bonilla强调,工会的支持不仅仅是选票的问题。

Sidney Bonilla, the treasurer for Steamfitters Local 602, emphasized that union support isn't just about votes.

他说,他的工会还参与上门拉票和筹款以支持地方竞选活动。

He said his union also participates in door knocking and fundraising to support local campaigns.

Bonilla预计全国各地的工会都会效仿,拒绝支持反数据中心的候选人,并评论说:“我们依赖这些工作。”

Bonilla expects unions across the country to follow suit in rejecting anti-data center candidates, commenting, we are dependent on these jobs.

其他工会领袖正在质问政客们站在哪一边。

Other union leaders are asking politicians which side they are on.

弗吉尼亚和马里兰Electrical Workers Local 26的政治协调员Don Slamon说:“如果你夺走了伟大的职业机会,你就不是朋友。”

Don Slamon, the political coordinator for Electrical Workers Local 26 in Virginia and Maryland, said, You're not a friend if you're taking away great career opportunities.

这是千载难逢的进入中上层阶级的机会。

This is a once-in-a-generation opportunity to really get in the upper middle class.

现在,如果你过去几个月一直在关注我对这个问题的报道,你会看到这件事开始冒头并显现出来。

Now, if you have been paying attention to my coverage of this issue for the last several months, you will have seen this start to bubble and emerge.

事实上,在我上一期专门介绍这个问题的节目中,我的一个观点是,这些工会最适合在社区和建设数据中心的技术公司之间进行调解,因为工会既深深扎根于这些社区,又能从它们带来的转型中获得经济利益。

In fact, in my last episode that was a primer all about this issue, one of my arguments was that these labor unions were most uniquely suited to intercede in the middle between these communities and the tech companies that are building the data centers, given that the unions are both deeply rooted in those communities but also stand to benefit economically from the transformation that they bring.

总的来说,我认为这是一个非常积极的发展,可以为目前缺乏冷静和理性的讨论带来很多平静和理性。

Overall, I think it's an extremely positive development that could bring a lot of calm and rationality to the discussion that has been lacking thus far.

对某些人来说,这是一个扭转局面的时刻。

For some, this is a moment to turn the tide.

投资人Gavin Baker写道,大约18个月前,对数据中心有合理的担忧:水、税收、就业、电价、环境,以及它们会对小镇造成什么影响。

Investor Gavin Baker wrote, there were reasonable concerns about data centers 18-ish months ago: water, taxes, jobs, electricity prices, the environment, and what they would do to small towns.

如今,结构良好的数据中心项目在很大程度上已经解决了这些担忧,我们应该为此庆祝。

Well-structured data center projects have largely addressed these concerns today, and we should be celebrating this.

总的来说,数据中心对美国来说方方面面都太棒了。

On balance, data centers are awesome for America in every way.

就连英伟达的黄仁勋都转发了Gavin的帖子,说“完全正确”。

No less than Nvidia's Jensen Huang reposted Gavin and said, spot on.

人工智能正在把制造业带回美国,让这个经历了数十年外包的国家重新工业化。

AI is bringing manufacturing back to America and reindustrializing the nation after decades of offshoring.

我们有机会为全美各地的社区创造持久的利益,并帮助美国引领下一场工业革命。

We have the opportunity to create lasting benefits for communities across America and help America lead the next industrial revolution.

接下来,又是一个经常上头条的话题。

Next up, another frequent topic in the headlines.

特朗普政府正在制定规则,以防止中国的研究机构远程获取AI芯片。

The Trump administration is developing rules to prevent Chinese labs from getting remote access to AI chips now.

本月初,CNBC报道称,多家中国公司通过泰国、马来西亚和日本的数据中心枢纽,以及租用第三方运营的计算资源,获得了先进的英伟达芯片。

Earlier this month, CNBC reported that multiple Chinese firms had access to cutting-edge Nvidia chips through data center hubs in Thailand, Malaysia, and Japan alongside renting compute from third-party operations.

报道称,其中一些数据中心由阿里巴巴和字节跳动拥有。

The reporting claimed that some of the data centers were owned by Alibaba and ByteDance.

重要的是,这些做法并不违法,因为出口管制只针对实体货物进入中国。

Importantly, none of this was illegal, as the export controls only govern physical exports into China.

但是,当然,如果政府的目的是阻止获取先进芯片,那么这种安排就破坏了整个政策。

But of course, if the administration's goal was to block access to cutting-edge chips, then this sort of arrangement undermines the entire policy.

据报道,美国商务部目前正在制定一项新规定,旨在堵住这个漏洞。

The information reports that the Commerce Department is currently working on a new rule aimed at closing the loophole.

消息人士称,这是AI扩散规则的简化版,该规则在拜登政府最后一周推出,然后立刻被废除了。

Sources described it as a slimmed-down version of the AI diffusion rule, which was introduced in the final week of the Biden administration and immediately scrapped once.

特朗普上任后。

Trump took office.

该规则因执行和行政负担沉重而受到严厉批评,但它本来会让中国的研究机构难以在第三国建立数据中心枢纽。

The rule was heavily criticized for having a huge enforcement and administrative burden, but it would have made it difficult to establish third-country data center hubs for the Chinese labs.

其中,扩散规则将非盟友国家的AI芯片进口量限制在非常低的水平。

Among other things, the diffusion rule capped AI chip imports at a very low level for unaligned nations.

如果这些国家政府与美国合作,确保其数据中心不会为中国公司提供服务,那么这些上限可能会提高。

Those caps could be raised if national governments worked with the U.S. to ensure their data centers wouldn't service Chinese companies.

目前,从报道中还不清楚这项新规定的具体范围,以及它是否在政府内部获得支持。

Now, it's unclear from the reporting exactly how far the new rule would go and whether it even has support within the administration.

扩散规则的批评者认为,这会削弱美国在芯片行业的主导地位,迫使世界上大部分地区采用中国技术。

Critics of the diffusion rule argued that it would weaken America's dominance in the chip industry, pushing most of the world to adopt Chinese technology.

商务部的高级官员一直公开批评扩散规则,副部长Jeffery Kessler在7月告诉国会:“我不想替换扩散规则,因为我认为这个规则不值得替换。”

Senior officials at the Commerce Department have been vocally critical of the diffusion rule, with Undersecretary Jeffery Kessler telling Congress in July, I don't want to replace the diffusion rule because I don't think the rule is worth replacing.

这是个糟糕的规则,我们很高兴它没有被执行。

It's a bad rule, and we're glad that it's not being enfored.

但如果你关注过这届白宫的人工智能政策,你就会知道,三个人里会有四种意见。

But if you have watched anything when it comes to AI policy out of this particular White House, you know that among 3 people, there's going to be 4 opinions.

所以我们只能等着看结果如何。

So we'll just have to wait and see where it lands.

说到这届政府,Anthropic赢得了对五角大楼的诉讼,联邦法官裁定政府没有依据将其列为供应链风险。

Speaking of this administration, Anthopic has won their lawsuit against the Pentagon, with a federal judge ruling that the government had no basis for declaring them a supply chain risk.

在她的命令中,美国地区法官Rita Lynn认为,政府没有提供证据证明Anthropic对国家安全的真正威胁。

In her order, U.S. District Judge Rita Lynn found the government hadn't provided evidence that Anthopic represented a genuine threat to national security.

相反,Judge Linn写道,被告同时期的言行证实,受到质疑的行动是基于一种愿望,即通过Anthropic所谓的“傲慢”批评政府来杀一儆百。

Instead, Judge Linn wrote, defendants' contemporaneous words and deeds confirmed that the challenged actions were based on a desire to make a public example out of Anthropic for its quote-unquote arrogance in criticizing the government.

空洞地搬出国家安全,并不是惩罚和报复政府批评者的空白支票。

The empty invocation of national security is not a blank check to punish and retaliate against government critics.

特别地,Judge Linn指出,政府继续使用Anthropic的模型,削弱了五角大楼的说法。

In particular, Judge Linn noted that the government's continued use of Anthropic's models undermined the Pentagon's claims.

该命令认为,政府在进行这一认定时违反了第一修正案和第五修正案。

The order found that the government had violated the First and Fifth Amendments in making the designation.

Judge Linn写道,尽管战争部无疑可以自由选择其想要的AI供应商,但证据表明,对Anthropic施加的广泛措施是非法的且毫无根据的。

Judge Linn wrote, though the Department of War is undisputedly free to select the AI vendor of its choice, the evidence demonstrates that the broad measures imposed on Anthropic were illegal and baseless.

该命令指示政府撤销所有将Anthropic列入供应链风险黑名单的指导和指令。

The order directed the government to rescind all guidance and directives that blacklisted Anthropic as a supply chain risk.

因此,该命令要求政府撤销所有将Anthropic列为供应链风险源的指导方针和指令。

Consequently, the order directed the government to rescind all guidance and directives that blacklisted Anthropic as a supply chain risk.

虽然这对Anthropic来说是个重大胜利,但他们显然还没有完全摆脱困境。

Now, while this is a big win for Anthropic, they are certainly not out of the woods just yet.

第二起诉讼正在华盛顿特区上诉法院等待裁决,而该案的法官到目前为止对五角大楼的论点还算比较接受。

A second lawsuit in the D.C. appeals court is still awaiting a ruling, and the judge in that case has been so far a bit more receptive to the Pentagon's arguments.

今年早些时候Mac mini热潮有个后续小趣闻。

One funny little story in a follow-up to the Mac mini craze of earlier this year.

在最近的一次财报中,苹果表示Mac销量在过去一年增长了29%,这是该公司所有产品线中增长最快的。

In their most recent earnings report, Apple said that Mac sales were up 29% over the past year, which was the fastest growth of any product line at the company.

当然,对于知情人士来说,OpenAI的繁荣是其中的一大原因,估计带来了超过1亿美元的Mac mini销售额。

And of course, for those in the know, the OpenAI boom was a big part of that, leading to an estimated $100 million plus of Mac mini sales.

当时大多数人以为这只是个消费趋势,爱好者和早期用户抢购Mac mini来运行他们新的一系列智能体。

Now, most assumed this was just a consumer trend, with hobbyists and early adopters snatching up Mac minis to run their new suite of agents.

上周新款Mac mini系列发布时,虽然规格提升了,但价格也明显上涨了。

When the new Mac mini line was unveiled last week, although the specs were up, the price was up meaningfully as well.

这可能让普通大众用户有点难以企及了。

Making it potentially a little bit more out of reach for that generalist sort of audience.

不过,上周末《The Information》发表了一篇深度报道,揭示了Mac mini销量激增的很大一部分其实来自企业需求。

Over the weekend, however, The Information published a deep dive on how, in fact, a big part of the Mac mini explosion has been enterprise demand.

今年6月,苹果举办了一场面向企业的硬件销售活动,重点强调Mac mini,将其定位为一种成本削减措施,让简单的智能体和AI模型可以在本地运行,而不是增加不断上涨的云账单。

In June, Apple held an enterprise-focused hardware sales event with significant emphasis on the Mac mini, which was pitched as a cost-cutting measure, allowing simple agents and AI models to be run locally instead of contributing to rising cloud bills.

前苹果企业营销经理Todd Daly评论说,这对苹果来说非常反常——苹果没有专门面向商业客户的工程团队,甚至没有开发者关系团队。

Former Apple Enterprise Marketing Manager Todd Daly remarked on how out of character this was for Apple, Apple doesn't have a dedicated engineering team for business customers or even a developer relations team.

Daly说,苹果内部任何团队有真正拥抱企业AI的计划,这简直是个笑话。

Daly commented, the idea that any team at Apple has an actual plan for embracing enterprise AI is a joke.

尽管如此,企业需求在某些领域似乎确实非常真实。

Still, enterprise demand seems to be very real in some pockets.

消息人士告诉《The Information》,OpenAI已经购买了数万台Mac mini和Mac Studio用于强化学习。

Sources told The Information that OpenAI has purchased tens of thousands of Mac Minis and Mac Studios for reinforcement learning.

这些机器用于训练电脑使用智能体,消息人士称OpenAI急切地想买更多。

The machines are used to train computer use agents, and sources said OpenAI is desperate to buy more.

据知情人士透露,Anthropic显然也在从AWS租用Mac mini。

Anthropic is apparently also renting Mac Minis from AWS, according to people familiar with the operations.

换句话说,即使价格上涨,这款不起眼的Mac mini似乎仍将在下一波AI浪潮中发挥重要作用。

In other words, even with the price increases, it seems that the humble Mac Mini will continue to play a significant role in the next wave of AI.

说到OpenAI,今天主集的主题是OpenAI上周末做出的一项重大决定,以及这对企业和公司意味着什么,它们必须为新的竞争格局做好定位。

Now, speaking of OpenAI, the subject of today's main episode is about a big decision that OpenAI made at the end of last week and what it means for enterprises and companies who have to position themselves for a new competitive reality.

说到竞争格局,OpenAI最近推出了一些大幅降价措施。

Well, speaking of competitive realities, OpenAI recently introduced some significant price cuts.

他们通过API将GPT-5.6 Luna的价格降低了80%,更大的Terra版本降低了20%。

They cut prices on GPT-5.6 Luna by 80% and the larger Terra version by 20% through the API.

后来他们又宣布Sol降价20%,不过这个价格只生效了几周。

They later announced a 20% price reduction on Sol, although that pricing has only been in effect for a couple of weeks.

现在,所有这些举措的假定目标是要推动OpenRouter等第三方平台上的使用量。

Now, the assumed goal of all of this is to drive up usage on third-party platforms like OpenRouter.

这可能是他们认识到前沿实验室现在不仅要在原始能力上竞争,还要在效率前沿上竞争的一部分。

This could be part and parcel of a recognition that the frontier labs now have to compete not just on the frontier when it comes to raw capability, but also when it comes to the frontier of efficiency.

不过也有人猜测,因为媒体将OpenRouter等第三方平台的使用量视为整体token消耗的代理指标,尽管这显然是对数据的严重误读,所以OpenAI的目标可能是通过一个相对较小的动作获得过大的公关效果。

However, some also speculated that because media uses third-party platform usage like OpenRouter as a proxy for overall token consumption, even though that's a pretty massive misread of the data, that perhaps OpenAI's goal was to get an outsized PR effect from a relatively minor move.

随着Anthropic在未来几个月IPO前竞争加剧,这可能是OpenAI制造一些令人担忧的新闻头条的方式。

With the battle heating up ahead of Anthropic's IPO in the coming months, this could be a way for OpenAI to generate some concerning headlines.

无论动机和最终目标是什么,OpenRouter报告称OpenAI模型的使用量大幅增长。

Whatever the motivation and the ultimate goal, OpenRouter is reporting a massive boost in usage for OpenAI's models.

他们报告称,Terra的日使用量在折扣后增长了5.6倍,Luna更是飙升了13.8倍。

They report that daily usage of Terra is up 5.6x after the discount, and Luna rose a massive 13.8x.

在他们观察的时间窗口内,Sol尚未打折,其使用量相对平稳,仅增长了10%。

SOL was not yet discounted during the window they looked at, and its usage was relatively flat with just a 10% gain.

更重要的是,虽然Terra和Luna的折扣在8月14日到期,但OpenRouter报告称用户留了下来,近三分之一的人继续以原价使用OpenAI的模型。

What's more, while the discounts on Terra and Luna expired on August 14th, OpenRouter reports that users stuck around, with nearly a third of them continuing with OpenAI's models at full price.

Box的Aaron Levy转发了那张图表,说有时候人们对于token消耗的杰文斯悖论没有直观的感受。

Box's Aaron Levy reposted the chart and said, sometimes people don't have an intuitive sense of what Jevons paradox looks like for token consumption.

我们这些在企业工作的人每天都能亲眼看到这一点。

Those of us working with enterprises get to see this firsthand every day.

基本上,企业有源源不断的任务想要实现自动化,但每个单独的任务是否值得做自动化,取决于自动化的成本是否带来正回报。

Basically, enterprises have an unending stream of tasks that they'd love to be able to bring automation to, but for each individual task, it's either ROI positive or not based on the cost of bringing automation to it.

随着token价格下降,只要达到一定的能力阈值,企业就能负担得起将更多token用于它们的工作中。

As tokens get cheaper at a certain capability threshold, enterprises can afford bringing more of them to the work that they do.

比如处理每一份合同、读取每一条日志、监控新的数据流以获取洞察、让后台Agent执行工作流等等。

This could be processing every contract, reading every log, watching new streams of data for insights, having background agents execute workflows, and so on.

只要我们能降低token的成本,就会看到消耗量不成比例地增长。

Any time we can lower the cost of tokens, we will see a disproportionate increase in consumption.

哪怕token价格下降50%,对于这类工作负载,token的使用量可能会增长5倍。

Even a 50% drop in token prices could result in a 5x increase in tokens for these kinds of workloads.

这就是为什么不断降低AI成本至关重要,也解释了为什么这对所有市场参与者都有利。

That's why it's critical to keep bringing down the cost of AI, and why that's good for all market participants.

Vercel的Brandon Gehling补充说,除了杰文斯悖论,更便宜的token还意味着一些用例从0到1变得可行。

Vercel's Brandon Gehling added, beyond just Jevons' paradox, cheaper tokens means entire use cases go from 0 to 1 in viability.

这取决于组织的预算意愿和对实验的风险承受能力。

Given an organization's willingness to spend and their risk tolerance for experiments.

很多任务需要至少一定数量的token才能真正完成工作。

Many tasks require some minimum quantity of tokens to actually do the job.

如果定价让你无法达到那个最低可行性,那任务就不会被完成。

If the pricing doesn't allow you to hit that minimum feasibility, it won't be done.

当价格下降时,企业能够达到那个价值点,从而批准之前不可行的用例。

When the pricing drops, enterprises are able to get to the point of value and greenlight use cases that were previously not viable before.

它们的token总支出会增加,但从中获得的价值和回报也会增加。

Their total token spend increases, but so does the value and ROI they get from it.

好了,就像我说的,今天的主节目是关于一些新的竞争动作。

Now, like I said, today's main episode is all about some new competitive moves.

我之所以想在结尾讲这个故事——关于OpenAI竞争性定价实验的影响——是因为它体现了我认为我们即将进入的一个实验性时刻。

And the reason I wanted to end on this story about the impact of OpenAI's competitive pricing experiments is that it's exemplary of the experimental moment that I think we're heading into.

那么,快讯就到这里,我们进入主节目吧。

But with that, let's close the headlines and move on over into that main episode.

毕马威和德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校的一项新研究发现,当人们与AI合作时,相似的技能并不保证相似的结果。

A new study from KPMG and the University of Texas at Austin found that when people work with AI, similar skills don't guarantee similar outcomes.

研究人员研究了500多名早期职业专业人士,发现表现最好的人通过引导、评估和优化AI的输出,持续放大了AI的价值。

Researchers studied more than 500 early career professionals and found that the best performers consistently amplified the value of AI by guiding, evaluating, and refining its outputs.

这些顶尖表现者被称为AI放大器,他们的定义不光是知道什么,而是如何与AI合作。

These top performers, called AI Amplifiers, weren't defined by what they knew alone, but by how they worked with AI.
M1
M112:53

市面上每个AI编程工具做的第一件事都一样:开始写代码。

Every AI coding tool on the market does the same thing first: it starts writing code.

Blitzy正好相反。

Blitzy does the opposite.

在写一行代码之前,Blitzy会花好几天时间逆向工程你的整个代码库。

Before writing a single line, Blitzy spends days reverse engineering your entire codebase.

数千个Agent摄入数百万行代码,映射每一个依赖、每一个未记录的约束、过去十年里做的每一个架构决策。

Thousands of agents ingest millions of lines, mapping every dependency, every undocumented constraint, every architectural decision made over the last decade.

结果是一个动态的知识图谱,它理解你的软件的方式,就像一个首席工程师在楼里干了30年那样。

The result is a dynamic knowledge graph that understands your software the way a principal engineer would after 30 years in the building.

其他工具靠grep搜索和markdown文件来猜测上下文。

Other tools guess at context with grep searches and markdown files.

Blitzy从不猜测。

Blitzy never guesses.

它先建立真正的理解,然后自主交付超过80%的完整软件Epic。

It builds true understanding first, then delivers over 80% of entire software epics autonomously.

经过验证、端到端测试、生产级别的Pull Request。

Validated, end-to-end tested, production-grade pull requests.

这就是为什么财富500强的工程团队在最关键的代码库上信任Blitzy。

That's why Fortune 500 engineering teams trust Blitzy with the codebases that matter most.

自己到blitzy.com看看吧。

See for yourself at blitzy.com.

就是blitzy.com。

That's blitzy.com.

在企业AI领域,我经常看到一件事:公司在各个云、各个模型、各个框架之间左右摇摆,或者花钱请GSI做一个永远结束不了的试点项目。

One thing I keep seeing in enterprise AI: companies hedging across every cloud, every model, every framework, or paying a GSI for a pilot that never ends.

真正能交付产品的团队,早就选定了方向,然后快速推进。

The teams actually shipping—they've picked a lane and they move fast.
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M115:11

欢迎回到AI每日简报。

Welcome back to the AI Daily Brief.

上周五晚上,OpenAI宣布他们将终止与Cursor的合作关系。

On Friday night, OpenAI announced that they would be ending their relationship with Cursor.

这是一个影响深远的决定,虽然不一定特别令人意外。

This is a highly consequential, if not necessarily particularly surprising decision.

一方面,今天我们讨论这对前沿实验室之间的AI竞争格局意味着什么。

And on the one hand, today we are going to discuss what this means for the state of AI competition among the frontier labs.

但我们也会讨论我认为更重要的话题,至少从应用层面来看,那就是我们如何为自己和公司定位,以应对下一阶段竞争带来的必然趋势。

But we will also get into what is, I think, the more important discussion, at least for all of us in an applied sort of way, which is how to position ourselves and our companies for the inevitabilities that the next phase of competition bring.

虽然我们无法预知未来,但我认为有一些非常清晰的模式,对我们思考企业AI战略有着相当重要的启示。

While we can't read the future, I think that there are some pretty clear patterns that have some fairly significant implications for how we think about enterprise AI strategy.

但首先,我们先聊聊OpenAI的这个举动。

But first, let's talk about the move that OpenAI made.

在周五晚些时候的公告中,OpenAI基本上就是说,我们爱Cursor,但我们恨Elon。

In a late Friday announcement, OpenAI basically said, we love Cursor, but we hate Elon.

所以对不起,Cursor用户,你们不能再使用OpenAI的模型了。

So sorry, Cursor users, you don't get to use OpenAI models anymore.

不过,他们在新闻稿里试图说得委婉一些。

Now, they tried to frame it a little bit nicer in the press release.

他们写道,与SpaceX这样的大型合作伙伴合作,我们通常依靠定制合同来确保遵守我们的服务条款,并且这种集成能提供大规模安全性。

They wrote, to work with a large partner like SpaceX, we typically rely on custom contracts to ensure compliance with our terms of service, and the integration provides for safety at scale.

在Musk收购Twitter(现在归入SpaceX)之后,该公司违反了我们的合同条款,同时也违反了其他许多条款。

After Musk acquired Twitter, now part of SpaceX, the company broke the terms of our contract alongside many others.

今年早些时候,Musk在宣誓下承认,xAI(现在也归入SpaceX)违反了OpenAI的服务条款。

Under oath earlier this year, Musk admitted that xAI, now also part of SpaceX, had violated OpenAI's terms of service.

另一方面,对于Cursor,他们表示,我们与Cursor合作了近四年,非常尊重他们的团队、他们的产品以及他们为开发者社区所做的一切。

On the flip side, when it comes to Cursor, they said, we've worked with Cursor for nearly 4 years and have enormous respect for their team, their product, and what they've built for the developer community.

我们知道,这个决定影响最大的是那些在Cursor中依赖OpenAI模型的开发者。

We know that the people most affected by this decision are the developers who rely on OpenAI models in Cursor.

我们关心他们在过渡期间的体验,并准备竭尽全力支持他们。

We care about their experience in this transition, and we're ready to go above and beyond to support them.

实际上,停止服务要到11月12日才生效,这个较长的期限似乎是故意的,OpenAI表示他们正在提供合同允许的最长通知期。

Now, the cutoff will not actually come until November 12th, and that long deadline seems to be intentional, with OpenAI saying that they are giving the maximum notice provided by their contract.

而Elon的回应可能并不令人意外。

Now, Elon's response will likely come as no surprise.

他在X上回复了一条帖子,说:“我根本不在乎。”

He responded to a post on X saying, I couldn't care less.

并且用了他最喜欢的称呼,把Sam Altman叫做“Scam Altman”。

And using his favorite moniker of calling Sam Altman Scam Altman.

Cursor的CEO Michael Truell表示,他们对这个通知感到遗憾,正在看是否能达成某种不同的协议。

Cursor CEO Michael Truell said that they were sorry to see the note and were seeing if they couldn't come to some different agreement.

他还提到,OpenAI模型大约占Cursor用户流量的5%,这显然暗示即使他们无法达成协议,情况也不会太糟。

Now, he also included a note that OpenAI models serve about 5% of Cursor user traffic, clearly with the implication that even if they weren't able to come to some agreement, that this wouldn't be all that bad.

OpenAI的产品经理Thibault,不知为何,觉得有必要澄清那5%,他转发了Michael Truell的帖子,并认为token数量不能代表收入或创造的价值,而且OpenAI模型在token效率上处于最前沿。

OpenAI product manager Thibault, for some reason, felt the need to clarify on that 5%, reposting Michael Truell and arguing tokens are not a proxy for revenue nor value created, and the OpenAI models are on the very frontier of token efficiency.

较小或较弱的模型需要更多token来完成一个任务,因此会显著增加流量份额。

Smaller or less strong models require many more tokens to achieve a task and therefore will inflate traffic share significantly.

换句话说,他的观点是,即使那5%的token流量在事实上是准确的,它可能代表着实际创造价值的10%或15%或20%甚至更多,因为人们使用OpenAI模型执行特定任务,而且这些模型完成任务的效率高得多。

His point, in other words, is that even if that 5% of token traffic is factually accurate, it might represent more like 10% or 15% or 20% or even more percentage of the actual value created because of what particular tasks people are using OpenAI models for and how much more efficiently they do them.

至于他为什么决定要让大家更清楚地意识到他们给Cursor用户带来的痛苦,这不太清楚。

Now, why he decided that he had to increase everyone's awareness of the pain that they were causing for Cursor users isn't exactly clear.

但Epic创始人Tim Sweeney很乐意跳出来说,也许别去坑那些用Cursor的ChatGPT用户吧。

But Epic founder Tim Sweeney was happy to jump in and say, maybe don't screw over ChatGPT customers who use Cursor then.

地球上没有任何开发者希望你们在我们的电脑里打公司战争。

No developers on Earth want you guys waging corporate warfare inside our computers.

现在,一个很自然的问题就是:Anthropic会跟着做吗?

Now, a natural question might be, is Anthropic going to follow suit?

不过,联合创始人兼首席计算官Tom Brown明确表示不会。

However, co-founder and chief compute officer Tom Brown said absolutely not.

他在X上发帖说,Cursor从Sonnet 3.5开始就是Anthropic的信任合作伙伴。

He posted on X, Cursor has been a trusted partner of Anthropic since Sonnet 3.5.

我们会继续增加算力,来支持Cursor里的Claude模型,也很期待接下来和xAI的合作。

We'll continue to increase compute to support Claude models in Cursor and are excited for what comes next with them at xAI.

Google的Logan Kilpatrick发了个推,说得很模糊但意思很清楚:如果你的对手正忙着犯错,别去打断他们。

Google's Logan Kilpatrick, vague but not that vague, tweeted, if your opponent is busy making a mistake, don't interrupt them.

而对很多社区成员来说,犯错的显然就是OpenAI。

And certainly for many in the community, it is OpenAI who's making a mistake here.

X上的Dazm写道:最大的输家是OpenAI。

Dazm on X writes, biggest loser here is OpenAI.

Cursor已经有Grok 4.7在路上了,还有Composer 3,以及一堆开源模型。

Cursor already has Grok 4.7 on the way, Composer 3, and a bunch of open models.

OpenAI这么一搞,所有合作伙伴都会开始考虑B计划。Yusuf Altuki写道:这种行为真的非常差劲。

What OpenAI just did is going to make every partner start thinking about Plan B. Yusuf Altuki writes, this behavior is genuinely so poor.

我大部分OpenAI模型的使用都是在Cursor上完成的。

Most of my usage of OpenAI models was on Cursor.

Cursor和Codex不一样,它有一个针对模型的实际生效的快速模式开关,能带来两倍的速度提升。

Cursor, unlike Codex, has a fast mode toggle for the models that actually works and causes a 2x speed increase.

Cursor IDE的用户体验是最漂亮的。

Cursor IDE has the most gorgeous UX.

OpenAI仅仅因为小心眼,就把这个从付费用户手里夺走了。

OpenAI is stripping this away from paying users due to nothing but pettiness.

没有任何合理的理由去阻止付费用户在自己选择的工具里使用自己选择的模型。

There is no valid reason to stop paying users from using the model of their choice in the harness of their choice.

更过分的是,他们还回复Cursor说,其实你算算我们的效率,我们贡献了超过5%。

Then to add insult to injury, they reply to Cursor, actually, when you look at our efficiency, we contributed more than 5%.

除了在客户的伤口上撒盐,没别的意思。

No point other than rubbing salt in the wound of customers.

但对其他人来说,OpenAI这么做显然不光是小心眼,还有一些原因。

And yet for others, there are pretty clearly some reasons other than pettiness for OpenAI to make this move.

Benjamin DeCracker写道:xAI收购Cursor的全部原因,就是为了从用它写代码的人那里收集训练数据。

Benjamin DeCracker writes, the entire reason xAI bought Cursor is to harvest training data from people using it for coding.

这非常明显,而且收购宣布时,这个优势还被公开吹捧为xAI的巨大胜利。

This is very obvious, and this advantage was openly touted as a huge win for xAI when the acquisition was announced.

OpenAI选择不把自己的先进模型放到那个训练数据收割机里,难道不是有点道理的吗?

Isn't it somewhat reasonable for OpenAI to opt out their advanced models being included in that training data harvester?

Pragmatic Engineering的Gurglia Rose写道:前沿模型公司不会直接把自家模型集成到其他前沿模型公司开发的工具里。

Pragmatic Engineering's Gurglia Rose writes, Frontier model companies don't offer direct integration of their models for tools built by other frontier model companies.

比如说,你不能直接从Claude Code里用GPT-5.6,也不能从Codex里直接用Opus 5。

E.g., you can't use GPT-5.6 from Claude Code or Opus 5 from Codex out of the box.

Cursor现在属于xAI,所以OpenAI撤回GPT,并不那么令人惊讶。

Cursor is now xAI, so OpenAI pulling GPT, not all that surprising.

OpenAI还能怎么做呢?

What was OpenAI supposed to do?

这不仅仅是竞争对手买下了Cursor,更是那个曾经把他们告上法庭、试图摧毁他们的竞争对手。

This isn't just a competitor bought Cursor, but it's a competitor who took them to court to try to destroy them.

更重要的是,很多人指出,这并非孤立事件。

And much more significantly of all, many pointed out that this is not some isolated incident.

而是现在前沿实验室的常态做法。

But this is just the norm now of how frontier labs behave.

一个早期的例子要追溯到2025年6月。

An early example of this came back in June of 2025.

彭博社报道OpenAI接近达成收购Windsurf的交易后,Anthropic切断了Windsurf对其模型的访问权限。

After Bloomberg reported that OpenAI was close to nearing a deal to acquire Windsurf, Anthropic cut off Windsurf's access to their models.

2025年6月3日,Windsurf的Varun Mohan写道,Anthropic在不到5天的通知期内决定切断我们对Claude 3.x模型几乎所有的一手调用能力。

On June 3rd, 2025, Windsurf's Varun Mohan wrote, with less than 5 days of notice, Anthropic decided to cut off nearly all of our first-party capacity to Claude 3.x models.

Tom Brown在评论里发帖说Cursor从Sonnet 3.5起就是Anthropic的信任合作伙伴时,很多人提到了这一点。

This was a point that many brought up with Tom Brown in the comments, when he posted about Cursor being a trusted partner of Anthropic since Sonnet 3.5.

Replit的CEO Amjad Masad写道,也许你改变了做法,但我们都记得你对Windsurf做的事,那要恶劣得多。

Replit CEO Amjad Masad wrote, maybe you've changed your ways, but we all remember what you did to Windsurf, which was infinitely nastier.

Amjad继续指出,Anthropic在此事上的态度差异很可能与他们跟xAI有计算资源合作有关,这对他们未来模型的训练至关重要。

Amjad continued pointing out that it is likely that part of Anthropic's difference of approach here has to do with the fact that they now have a compute relationship with xAI that is integral to the training of their future models.

AI研究员Mehul Mohan写道,我不理解OpenAI因为封禁Cursor而遭受的批评,以及Anthropic怎么就莫名其妙想充当好人。

AI researcher Mehul Mohan writes, I don't get the hate OpenAI is getting for banning Cursor and how Anthropic is somehow trying to be the good guy here.

Anthropic一年前对Windsurf就干了同样的事,要不是Anthropic每月向xAI支付10亿美元的计算费用,他们百分之百也会对xAI这么做。

Anthropic literally did the same thing with Windsurf one year ago, and would 100% have done the same with xAI if Anthropic was not paying $1 billion per month for compute to them.

这有什么好争议的?

Why is this controversial?

而且Windsurf的事不是个例。

And the Windsurf thing wasn't an isolated incident.

2025年8月,Anthropic封禁了OpenAI对其API的访问。

In August of 2025, Anthropic blocked OpenAI's access to the API.

他们声称对方违反了服务条款,大多数人认为这是指OpenAI利用Anthropic的模型构建竞争性AI模型。

They claimed a violation of terms of service, which most believed was about using Anthropic's models to build a competing AI model.

OpenAI的说法是他们只是对模型进行基准测试,但现在回头看,这整件事显然跟对模型蒸馏的担忧有关。

OpenAI's story was that they were just benchmarking the models, but clearly in retrospect, the whole move was about concerns about distillation.

然后在今年一月,Anthropic也封禁了xAI。

Then in January of this year, Anthropic also blocked xAI.

今年一月在Slack消息中,xAI联合创始人Tony Wu说,各位,我想很多人都已经发现了,Anthropic的模型在Cursor上无法响应了。

In a Slack message in January, xAI co-founder Tony Wu said, hi team, I believe many of you have already discovered that Anthropic models are not responding on Cursor.

据Cursor说,这是Anthropic对所有主要竞争对手执行的新政策。

According to Cursor, this is a new policy Anthropic is enforcing for all its major competitors.

这既是坏事也是好事。

This is both bad and good news.

我们的工作效率会受影响,但这确实促使我们开发自己的编程模型和产品。

We will get a hit on productivity, but it really pushes us to develop our own coding models and products.

我们正处于AI成为自身生产力关键技术的时代。

We're at a time in which AI is now a critical technology for our own productivity.

团队正在快速开发我们自己的模型和产品。

The team is rapidly developing our own models and product.

我们很快就会和大家分享一些成果。

We will have something to share with everyone soon.

在那之前,你们仍然可以在Grok Build里试试各种不同的模型。

In the meantime, you may still try different kinds of models in Grok Build.

然后,在接下来的几个月里,Anthropic改变了订阅模式,不再覆盖第三方工具,具体来说就是像OpenClaude和Hermes这类。

Then, of course, over the next couple of months, Anthropic changed the way their subscriptions work to not cover third-party tools, specifically things like OpenClaude and Hermes.

Hermes联合创始人Technium也乐于向Tom Brown指出这一点。

Hermes co-founder Technium was happy to point this one out to Tom Brown as well.

几个月后,Anthropic公开与Figma合作,然后挖走了一名高管并推出了Claude Design,直接展开竞争。

A couple months later, Anthropic partnered with Figma publicly and then poached an executive and launched Claude Design to compete directly.

这导致华尔街日报在七月份报道称,人们担心Anthropic会利用从用户使用其模型中获取的专有信息,来构建与客户竞争的服务。

Which led to a July story in the Wall Street Journal about a concern that Anthropic was going to use proprietary information that they got from people using their models to build competing services to their customers.

虽然这些例子都出自Anthropic,但很多人一直在强调,这恰恰是下一阶段竞争的常态。

And while these examples have all been Anthropic, many have been beating the drum that this is just the way that it's going to work in the next phase of competition.

Palantir的Alex Karp对此喋喋不休,逮着任何人和任何新闻媒体都要说一通。

Palantir's Alex Karp has been screeching about this to anyone and any news outlet that will listen.

而前沿实验室与其客户之间存在根本性利益冲突的假设,现在看来至少是微软战略的核心。

And the presumption that there is a fundamental misalignment between the frontier labs and their customers Now seems to be core to no less than Microsoft's strategy.

几个月前,微软CEO Satya Nadella发布了一篇博文,题目是《反向信息悖论》。

A couple of months ago, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella released a blog post called The Reverse Information Paradox.

他在文中写道,你实际上为智能付了两次钱:一次用货币,另一次用更宝贵的东西——为了让智能发挥作用而必须透露的专有知识。

In it, he wrote, you essentially pay for intelligence twice, once with money and again with something even more valuable, the proprietary knowledge you must reveal to make that intelligence useful.

你想要模型表现得越好,就越需要把那些知识喂给它。

The better you want the model to perform, the more of that knowledge you have to feed it.

随着时间推移,这种信息不对称会变得越来越倾斜。

Over time, the information asymmetry becomes increasingly skewed.

当你使用所购买的产品时,卖家对你的了解越来越多,而你却几乎不知道卖家从你这儿学到了什么。

The seller learns more and more about you as you use what you purchased, while you learn very little about what the seller is learning in return.

这就是我认为的反向信息悖论。

That is what I think of as the reverse information paradox.

这需要的不仅仅是数据保护。

This requires more than data protection.

模型从“废气”中学习:人们写的提示词、智能体使用的工具,尤其是当模型出错时人们所做的纠正。

Models learn from exhaust: the prompts people write, the tools agents use, and especially the corrections people make when the model is wrong.

每一次纠正都会被提炼成机构的知识积累。

Every correction is distilled into institutional know-how.

这种知识竞争对手永远买不到,而且它会以几乎无法察觉的方式泄露出去——一丝一毫、一次纠正、一次评估地。

It's the kind of knowledge a competitor could never buy, and the kind that leaks almost imperceptibly— trace by trace, correction by correction, eval by eval.

当务之急是把学习基础设施分发给每家公司,让它们能够掌控自己的学习闭环。

It's imperative that we distribute the learning infrastructure to every firm so that they can control their own learning loop.

如果你一直在关注的话,这已经为微软后续的每一步行动定下了基调。

Now, if you've been paying attention, this has set the tone for every move that Microsoft has made subsequently.

他们最近发布的新模型,在很大程度上就是被设计成定制化和post-training的基础的。虽然这些模型肯定不是open weights,但它们被设计得更可定制、更归客户所有,而不只是把信息送进一个只有Frontier Lab才能访问的黑箱。

Their new models that they recently released are very much designed to be the base for customizations and post-training, which, while they are certainly not open weights, are designed to be more customizable and more owned by the customer, as opposed to just sending off information into a black box that only the Frontier Lab can access.

尽管OpenAI试图说这一举措不是普遍性的,而是针对与Elon之间的问题,并且有实际案例为依据,但这对很多人来说,含义是清楚的。

And as much as OpenAI tries to say that this is a move that is not general but is specific to issues with Elon based on a demonstrated pattern, the implication for many is clear.

正如Yuchen Jin所说,当Elon收购Cursor时,OpenAI就切断了Cursor。

As Yuchen Jin put it, when Elon acquires Cursor, OpenAI cuts off Cursor.

当OpenAI试图收购Windsurf时,Anthropic就切断了Windsurf。

When OpenAI tried to acquire Windsurf, Anthropic cuts off Windsurf.

权重不是你的,产品就不是你的。

Not your weights, not your product.

对企业来说,实际上这两种情况是否有实质性区别并不重要。

Now functionally for enterprises, it doesn't matter if there is substantive difference in these two things.

它们必须做出的回应是非常相似的。

The response that they're going to have to have is very similar.

正如AI内容创作者Theo所说,如果你想避免被公司之间的争斗所伤害,就要确保你拥有自己的工具,并且你与所依赖产品的关系是直接的,而不是像这样通过其他层级来中转。

As AI content creator Theo put it, if you want to avoid getting hurt by companies beefing with each other, make sure you own your tools, and your relations with the products you rely on are direct and not routed through other layers like this.

我有一种感觉,这不是一次性的事件——如果非要说的话,这是结束的开始。

I have a feeling this is not a one-off thing— if anything, it's the start of the end.

我们很可能会看到Anthropic和OpenAI采取越来越多这样的行动,甚至可能包括Google和SpaceX这样的公司。

We're probably going to see more and more moves like this from Anthropic and OpenAI, and probably even companies like Google and SpaceX.

当然,早在这之前,我们就已经看到一些公司开始更熟悉open weight models了。

And of course, already even before this, we had seen companies starting to get more acquainted with open weight models.

今年8月早些时候,Wall Street Journal报道了AT&T如何开始使用open models,Business Insider也谈到了Thomson Reuters如何基于Alibaba的Qwen做了类似的事情。

Earlier in August, the Wall Street Journal profiled how AT&T had started working with open models, and Business Insider also talked about how Thomson Reuters had done something similar building off of a base of Alibaba's Qwen.

这些报道大多把这看作是一种成本控制措施。

Now, these stories mostly posited this as a cost control measure.

显然,过去几个月的叙事重点之一是,公司如何构建更复杂的模型架构,以便以更具成本效益的方式将任务难度与模型能力匹配起来。

Obviously, a big part of the narrative for the last several months has been how companies build more complex model architectures that allow them to match task difficulty with model capability in a way that is more cost effective.

然而,这些行动现在明显带有了主权和控制的层面,这表明这些问题正在从纯粹的模型层扩展到harness层。

However, there is clearly now a sovereignty and control aspect of those moves, and what this shows is that those questions are moving from strictly the model layer to also the harness layer as well.

同样,在Wall Street Journal的CIO Journal中,最近一篇文章向更广泛的读者介绍了AI model harness的概念。

Again, in the Wall Street Journal's CIO Journal, a recent post introduced the idea of an AI model harness to a wider audience.

在解释企业为什么需要model harness时,Moody's的David Pan称这是企业重新掌控自己AI的一种方式。

In explaining why businesses need a model harness, Moody's David Pan called it a way for companies to take back control of their AI.

该期刊写道,围绕AI模型开发自己的软件——Pan称之为harness engineering——为企业提供了一种将工作流程与模型本身解耦的方式,这有助于它们减少对单一AI供应商的依赖。

The journal writes, Developing their own software around AI models, a practice Pan calls harness engineering, gives businesses a way to decouple their workflows from the models themselves, and that helps them become less reliant on a single AI provider.

Pan说,如果你把那个harness带进公司内部并加以控制,你就是在融入更多的业务韧性。

Said Pan, if you bring that harness in-house and control it, you're baking in a lot more business resilience.

鉴于这篇文章是一周前发表的,Pan关于公司应该构建自己的harness,而不是依赖OpenAI和Anthropic等实验室所提供的harness的建议,现在看来尤其有先见之明。

And given that this article came out a week ago, Pan's advice that companies build their own harnesses rather than rely on those offered by labs like OpenAI and Anthropic seems particularly prescient.

所以,如果你是企业AI买家,现在该怎么行动呢?

So if you are an enterprise AI buyer, what is the move here?

首先,这再次提醒你,如果还没有针对开放权重模型制定政策,那你得赶紧去搞清楚。

First of all, this is another reminder that if you don't have a policy around open weights models yet, you need to go figure it out.

不过,我要说明一下,我并没有看到企业完全放弃前沿闭源模型。

Now, to be clear, what I do not see is companies abandoning frontier closed models entirely.

坦白说,即使是那些经验丰富的用户,也还没有把大部分用例迁移到这些新模型上。

Frankly, even among sophisticated users, it's not like some big majority of use cases have even moved over to those new models yet.

但那些成熟的企业AI用户明白,能够集成特定任务并将其路由到更轻量、更便宜、更可控的开放权重模型,是他们需要掌握的关键能力。

But what the sophisticated enterprise AI users understand is that being able to integrate and route certain types of tasks to lighter, cheaper, more controllable open weights type models is going to be a key capability that they need to have.

而且,就像任何能力一样,这需要时间,他们现在就得开始。

And that like any capability, it's going to take time and they need to start now.

我认为Cursor的这次举动凸显了一点:这不只是模型的问题,也是控制框架的问题。

What I think that this cursor move puts a point on is that this is not just a model conversation, but also a harness conversation as well.

我强烈预测,接下来你会看到更多关于开放框架的讨论,而不仅仅是开放模型。

My very strong prediction is that you're going to see a lot more discourse around not just open models, but open harnesses.

一个早期的例子就是,本月早些时候,DeepSeek再次发布了DeepSeek Harness。

An early example of this is that once again earlier this month, DeepSeek released DeepSeek Harness.

在他们的发布公告中,他们写道:DeepSeek Harness是一个基于一个核心思想构建的智能体框架——一切都是插件。

In their announcement post, they wrote, DeepSeek Harness is an agent harness built around one core idea: everything is a plugin.

模型、工具、技能、会话、沙箱、文件系统、循环、编排和用户界面都作为插件实现,并且可以混合、匹配、替换和扩展。

Models, tools, skills, sessions, sandboxes, file systems, loops, orchestration, and UI are all implemented as plugins and can be mixed, matched, replaced, and extended.

而且,大家对DeepSeek Harness的第一印象相当不错。

And first impressions of DeepSeek Harness are pretty good.

但我认为,DeepSeek Harness本身的重要性,不如开放框架现在也成为企业能够使用的工具这个事实。

But I think that the DeepSeek Harness itself matters less than the fact that open harnesses are now a tool that enterprises are going to have access to as well.

归根结底,我并不觉得Cursor的举动有什么特别令人惊讶的地方,但这当然不意味着Cursor用户不应该向OpenAI大喊大叫,看看能不能改变他们的立场。

Ultimately, I don't think anything about the Cursor move is particularly surprising, which certainly doesn't mean that Cursor users shouldn't yell and scream at OpenAI and see if they can't change their position.

我认为一个高度碎片化的模型和框架世界,本质上比我们正在走向的那个世界对每个人都更糟糕。

I think a highly Balkanized world of models and harnesses is inherently worse for everyone than the one we seem to be going into.

所以我完全支持大家利用市场压力去尝试改变政策。

So I am fully in support of people using market pressure to try to change the policy.

但对于企业来说,教训是明确的。

But for enterprises, the lesson is clear.

如果你不想受那些控制你模型和框架的公司的摆布,你基本上就不能依赖任何一家公司来控制你的模型或框架。

If you want to not be subject to the whims of the companies that control your models and control your harnesses, You basically can't be reliant on any one company to control your models or to control your harnesses.

所以,对企业来说,又有一整套新的东西需要你熟练掌握,才能让AI为你工作。

So, you know, for enterprises, just a whole additional set of things that you have to get good at to make AI work for you.

总之,有趣的时代。

Anyways, interesting times.

这是我们会密切关注的一个趋势。

This is a trend that we will watch closely.

不过,今天就到这里,这就是今天的《AI每日简报》。

For now, though, that is going to do it for today's AI Daily Brief.

一如既往,感谢你的收听或收看。

Appreciate you listening or watching as always.

下次见,祝好。

Until next time, peace.
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All right, friends, quick announcements before we dive in.

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To get an ad-free version of the show, go to patreon.com/AIDailyBrief, or you can subscribe on Apple Podcasts, and to learn more about sponsoring the show, send us a note at [email protected].

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